Malta's welcoming stance toward pets extends to its maritime activities, but sailing with your companion animal in Maltese territorial waters requires adherence to strict legal and bureaucratic protocols. This guide outlines the essential regulations and documentation needed to ensure a compliant and stress-free journey.

Legal Framework for Pets on Yachts

Malta follows EU Pet Travel Scheme regulations for pets entering its waters, even temporarily. If your yacht is entering Malta from another EU country or a third nation, your pet must meet strict health and identification standards. Non-compliance may result in quarantine or denial of entry.

Required Documentation

1. Pet Passport or Official Veterinary Certificate

• EU Pet Passport: Valid for cats, dogs, and ferrets traveling from EU countries or approved non-EU territories. Issued by an authorized veterinarian.

• Veterinary Certificate: Required for pets entering Malta from non-EU countries. Must be endorsed within 10 days of travel and presented upon arrival.

2. Rabies Vaccination Records

• Pets must be vaccinated against rabies at least 21 days before arrival. Puppies/kittens under 12 weeks must wait until their first vaccination takes effect.
• Booster vaccinations must be valid for the trip duration.

3. Microchipping

• A mandatory ISO 11784/11785-compatible microchip must identify all pets (cats, dogs, ferrets). The chip number must match passport/certificate details.

Special Requirements for Malta

1. Import License (For Non-EU Travelers)

• Yachts arriving from non-EU countries need a pre-arranged import license from the Malta Veterinary Authority. Apply at least 30 days in advance.
• Visit Malta's Agriculture, Fisheries and Animal Rights Directorate for application details.

2. 48-Hour Prior Notice to Authorities

• Inform the Malta Maritime Authority and Veterinary Department at least 48 hours before arrival, even if remaining onboard during port calls.

3. Breed Restrictions

• Malta prohibits certain dog breeds (e.g., American Staffordshire Terriers, Pit Bulls) entirely. Verify breed allowances before travel.

Sailing-Specific Considerations

Onboard Pet Facilities

• Yachts must provide secure, clean areas for pets to prevent contact with wildlife. Open decks should have adequate safety barriers.
• Prohibited from allowing pets to roam unsupported areas to avoid accidents or environmental violations.

Waste Disposal

• Pet waste must be disposed of in designated port waste facilities. Discharging waste into Maltese waters violates maritime pollution laws.

Quarantine and Inspection Rules

Malta does not require quarantine for compliant pets. However, animals arriving without proper documentation may face:

• Immediate return to origin country
• 6-month quarantine at government-approved facilities
• Euthanasia in rabies-positive cases

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Fines range from EUR250 to EUR5,000 for violations, with vessel detention possible in severe cases. Repeat offenders may face revocation of port access rights.

Conclusion

Proper preparation ensures your pet's safe and legal journey through Malta's waters. Always double-check documentation with the Malta Veterinary Authority and declare your pet's presence to port officials upon arrival.